![]() In particular, don't worry about whether you use the indicative ('fixed failure to draw arrows on routes' ). Use any style for the subject line that you are comfortable with, as long as it explains the purpose and nature of the change.Use a description if you need to, or if the message takes up more than about two lines or 200 characters.Commit messages must have a subject line and may optionally have a description.I suggest that commit messages should follow these simpler rules: Putting pressure on them to follow these rules is not entirely helpful and makes it harder, by creating a disincentive to making any effort at all. Most people don't write very good commit messages. Especially not something that's unique to your system, like Subject lines must never contain (and / or start with) anything else. remove a feature flag.Ī code change that MUST be just a refactoring. create a feature flag.Įnd doing something e.g. dependency.Ĭhange the build process, or tooling, or infra.īegin doing something e.g. feature, test, dependency.įix an issue e.g. Subject Line Standard Terminology First WordĬreate a capability e.g. This is way easier to parse than the corresponding diff. Only 2 calls, one of which is in tests), and can just be replacedįail(), clear(n) and exceptions() are just never called. With direct exception throwing (which also removes some deadĪs a result, good() is never reached after a failure (there are Get rid of those variables, and replace the setstate Implementations, as well as related methods.Īs exceptmask always included 'failbit', and setstate was alwaysĬalled with bits = failbit, all it did was immediately raise anĮxception. ![]() Remove the 'state' and 'exceptmask' from serialize.h's stream Simplify serialize.h's exception handling ![]() Use the Body to Explain the Background and Reasoning, not the ImplementationĮspecially if the diff is rather large or extremely clustered, you can save all fellow developers some time by explaining why you did what.Ĭommit eb0b56b19017ab5c16c745e6da39c53126924ed6 ![]() Your commit subject line must be able to complete the sentence Inkeeping with the standard output of git itself, all commit subject lines must be written using the imperative: Introduce protoype chess program Use the Imperative To perform a simple commit, a single command if sufficient: If you find yourself repeating the subject line in the body copy, it's a good sign that the body might be superfluous. A body copy is not required for commits that are overly simple.If you use an issue tracker, put references to them at the bottom, Typically a hyphen or asterisk is used for the bullet, precededīy a single space, with blank lines in between, but conventions Focus on why youĪre making this change as opposed to how (the code explains that).Īre there side effects or other unintuitive consequences of thisĬhange? Here's the place to explain them.įurther paragraphs come after blank lines. You omit the body entirely) various tools like `log`, `shortlog`Īnd `rebase` can get confused if you run the two together.Įxplain the problem that this commit is solving. Theīlank line separating the summary from the body is critical (unless Subject of the commit and the rest of the text as the body. In some contexts, the first line is treated as the More detailed explanatory text, if necessary. Summarize changes in around 50 characters or less
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